Daniel 2 is long and a lot of fun…
Two stories in one.
- Daniel gets a vision of the king’s dream.
Nebuchadnezzar wanted the wise men to tell him the dream, then interpret it!
In the second year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar, Nebuchadnezzar had dreams; his spirit was troubled, and his sleep left him. Then the king commanded that the magicians, the enchanters, the sorcerers, and the Chaldeans be summoned to tell the king his dreams. So they came in and stood before the king. And the king said to them, “I had a dream, and my spirit is troubled to know the dream.” Then the Chaldeans said to the king in Aramaic, “O king, live forever! Tell your servants the dream, and we will show the interpretation. ”The king answered and said to the Chaldeans, “The word from me is firm: if you do not make known to me the dream and its interpretation, you shall be torn limb from limb, and your houses shall be laid in ruins. (Daniel 2.1 – 5, ESV)
The Chaldeans were wrong:
The Chaldeans answered the king and said, “There is not a man on earth who can meet the king’s demand, for no great and powerful king has asked such a thing of any magician or enchanter or Chaldean. The thing that the king asks is difficult, and no one can show it to the king except the gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh.” (Daniel 2.10, 11, ESV)
No doubt no king had ever demanded such a thing, but a man can meet the king’s demand because God does dwell with people!
Daniel doesn’t presume. He goes to prayer:
Then Daniel replied with prudence and discretion to Arioch, the captain of the king’s guard, who had gone out to kill the wise men of Babylon. He declared to Arioch, the king’s captain, “Why is the decree of the king so urgent?” Then Arioch made the matter known to Daniel. And Daniel went in and requested the king to appoint him a time, that he might show the interpretation to the king. Then Daniel went to his house and made the matter known to Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, his companions, and told them to seek mercy from the God of heaven concerning this mystery, so that Daniel and his companions might not be destroyed with the rest of the wise men of Babylon. Then the mystery was revealed to Daniel in a vision of the night. (Daniel 2.17 – 19, ESV)
And Daniel praises God.
To you, O God of my fathers, I give thanks and praise, for you have given me wisdom and might, and have now made known to me what we asked of you, for you have made known to us the king’s matter. (Daniel 2.23, ESV)
- Daniel explains the dream to the king
First he explains who God is.
Daniel answered the king and said, “No wise men, enchanters, magicians, or astrologers can show to the king the mystery that the king has asked, but there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries, and he has made known to King Nebuchadnezzar what will be in the latter days. (Daniel 2.27, 28, ESV)
Then he tells the dream. First, the image:
- The head of this image was of fine gold,
- its chest and arms of silver,
- its middle and thighs of bronze,
- its legs of iron, its feet partly of iron and partly of clay. (Daniel 2.32, 33, ESV)
Second, the destruction of the image:
As you looked, a stone was cut out by no human hand, and it struck the image on its feet of iron and clay, and broke them in pieces…But the stone that struck the image became a great mountain and filled the whole earth. (Daniel 2.34, 35, ESV)
Then he interprets the dream: four kingdoms
- Nebuchadnezzar – gold
- An inferior kingdom – silver
- Another inferior kingdom – bronze
- A final, strong but divided kingdom – iron and clay
And there shall be a fourth kingdom, strong as iron, because iron breaks to pieces and shatters all things. And like iron that crushes, it shall break and crush all these. And as you saw the feet and toes, partly of potter’s clay and partly of iron, it shall be a divided kingdom, but some of the firmness of iron shall be in it, just as you saw iron mixed with the soft clay. (Daniel 2.40, 41, ESV)
And finally, the exciting part, and in my opinion, the theme of Daniel:
And in the days of those kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that shall never be destroyed, nor shall the kingdom be left to another people. It shall break in pieces all these kingdoms and bring them to an end, and it shall stand forever. (Daniel 2.44, ESV)
The iron kingdom? Rome! And in the days of that Kingdom, Jesus! …will set up a kingdom that shall never be destroyed:
Now after John was arrested, Jesus came into Galilee, proclaiming the gospel of God, and saying, “The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel.” (Mark 1.14, 15, ESV)
What was Jesus’ first declaration?
- The time is fulfilled
- The kingdom of God is at hand
- Repent and believe this good news
God reveals the dream, Daniel interprets the dream, Jesus fulfills the dream. Amen.
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